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Rdtech Controller C3 Modbus Register 40: Battery energy

Technical documentation for Modbus register 40 on Rdtech Controller C3. Data type: U DWORD. Includes Python and YAML configuration examples.

January 16, 2026 1 min read

Technical Definition

The register Battery energy at address 40 is used to monitor battery energy on the Rdtech Controller C3.

  • Protocol: Modbus RTU
  • Data Type: U DWORD
  • Unit: Wh
  • Access: Read Only

How to Read (Python pymodbus)

Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:

from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient

client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()

# Read Battery energy (Address: 40)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=40, count=2, unit=1)

if not result.isError():
    print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
    print("Error reading register")

client.close()

Integration (Home Assistant)

Paste this into your configuration.yaml:

- platform: modbus_controller
  name: "Battery energy"
  address: 40
  value_type: U_DWORD
  unit_of_measurement: "Wh"

Connection Diagram

Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:

graph TD
    PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
    Device[Rdtech Controller C3]

    PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
    PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
    PLC -- GND --> Device


💡 Engineer's Insight

Analysis: Indicates the total energy stored in the battery. Units: Watt-hours (Wh) or Kilowatt-hours (kWh).

Troubleshooting: Zero if battery is empty or disconnected. Fluctuations may indicate charging/discharging cycles or sensor issues.