Rctpower Inverter Modbus Register 40077: Battery capacity

Technical Definition

The register Battery capacity at address 40077 is used to monitor battery capacity on the Rctpower Inverter.

• Protocol: Modbus RTU
• Data Type: U WORD
• Unit: Wh
• Access: Read Only

How to Read (Python pymodbus)

Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:

from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient

client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()

# Read Battery capacity (Address: 40077)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=40077, count=2, unit=1)

if not result.isError():
    print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
    print("Error reading register")

client.close()

Integration (Home Assistant)

Paste this into your configuration.yaml:

- platform: modbus_controller
  name: "Battery capacity"
  address: 40077
  value_type: U_WORD
  unit_of_measurement: "Wh"

Connection Diagram

Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:

graph TD
    PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
    Device[Rctpower Inverter]

    PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
    PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
    PLC -- GND --> Device

💡 Engineer's Insight

Analysis: Indicates the total energy storage capacity of the battery system, typically in Watt-hours (Wh) or kilowatt-hours (kWh).

Troubleshooting: May be 0 if battery is disconnected or faulty. Verify battery connections and system health status.