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Nilan Modbus Register 200: Exhaust fan speed

Technical documentation for Modbus register 200 on Nilan. Data type: INT16. Includes Python and YAML configuration examples.

January 16, 2026 3 read

Technical Definition

The register Exhaust fan speed at address 200 is used to monitor exhaust fan speed on the Nilan.

  • Protocol: Modbus RTU
  • Data Type: INT16
  • Unit: %
  • Access: Read Only

How to Read (Python pymodbus)

Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:

from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient

client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()

# Read Exhaust fan speed (Address: 200)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=200, count=2, unit=1)

if not result.isError():
    print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
    print("Error reading register")

client.close()

Integration (Home Assistant)

Paste this into your configuration.yaml:

- platform: modbus_controller
  name: "Exhaust fan speed"
  address: 200
  value_type: INT16
  unit_of_measurement: "%"

Connection Diagram

Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:

graph TD
    PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
    Device[Nilan]

    PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
    PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
    PLC -- GND --> Device


💡 Engineer's Insight

Analysis: Exhaust fan speed, likely in RPM or percentage. Affects air exchange rate.

Troubleshooting: Motor failure, blocked duct, drive malfunction, or control signal issue. Inspect fan and airflow path.