Esphome M30 Modbus Register 109: m30 1 current 10
Technical documentation for Modbus register 109 on Esphome M30. Data type: U WORD. Includes Python and YAML configuration examples.
January 16, 2026
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Technical Definition
The register m30 1 current 10 at address 109 is used to monitor m30 1 current 10 on the Esphome M30.
- Protocol: Modbus RTU
- Data Type: U WORD
- Unit: A
- Access: Read Only
How to Read (Python pymodbus)
Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:
from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient
client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()
# Read m30_1_current_10 (Address: 109)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=109, count=2, unit=1)
if not result.isError():
print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
print("Error reading register")
client.close()
Integration (Home Assistant)
Paste this into your configuration.yaml:
- platform: modbus_controller
name: "m30_1_current_10"
address: 109
value_type: U_WORD
unit_of_measurement: "A"
Connection Diagram
Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:
graph TD
PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
Device[Esphome M30]
PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
PLC -- GND --> Device
💡 Engineer's Insight
Analysis: Current measurement for channel 10 (Amps). Aids in identifying energy waste or anomalies.
Troubleshooting: Zero value may indicate no load, blown fuse, or faulty sensor. Check wiring and connected device.