Esp32 S3 Zero Deye8K Modbus Register 521: Daily Energy Sold

Technical Definition

The register Daily Energy Sold at address 521 is used to monitor daily energy sold on the Esp32 S3 Zero Deye8K.

• Protocol: Modbus RTU
• Data Type: U WORD
• Unit: kWh
• Access: Read Only

How to Read (Python pymodbus)

Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:

from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient

client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()

# Read Daily Energy Sold (Address: 521)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=521, count=2, unit=1)

if not result.isError():
    print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
    print("Error reading register")

client.close()

Integration (Home Assistant)

Paste this into your configuration.yaml:

- platform: modbus_controller
  name: "Daily Energy Sold"
  address: 521
  value_type: U_WORD
  unit_of_measurement: "kWh"

Connection Diagram

Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:

graph TD
    PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
    Device[Esp32 S3 Zero  Deye8K]

    PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
    PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
    PLC -- GND --> Device

💡 Engineer's Insight

Analysis: Daily Energy Sold (kWh). Total energy exported to the grid today. Shows excess PV generation sent to the grid.

Troubleshooting: 0kWh: No excess PV generation, grid export disabled, system fault. Check PV output and grid export settings.