Esp32 S3 Pv18 Usb Modbus Register 25207: Inverter Grid voltage

Technical Definition

The register Inverter Grid voltage at address 25207 is used to monitor inverter grid voltage on the Esp32 S3 Pv18 Usb.

• Protocol: Modbus RTU
• Data Type: INT16
• Unit: V
• Access: Read Only

How to Read (Python pymodbus)

Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:

from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient

client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()

# Read Inverter Grid voltage (Address: 25207)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=25207, count=2, unit=1)

if not result.isError():
    print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
    print("Error reading register")

client.close()

Integration (Home Assistant)

Paste this into your configuration.yaml:

- platform: modbus_controller
  name: "Inverter Grid voltage"
  address: 25207
  value_type: INT16
  unit_of_measurement: "V"

Connection Diagram

Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:

graph TD
    PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
    Device[Esp32 S3 Pv18 Usb]

    PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
    PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
    PLC -- GND --> Device

💡 Engineer's Insight

Analysis: Voltage of the AC grid supplying the inverter. Units: Volts.

Troubleshooting: Zero/low reading means no grid power. Check grid connection and upstream breakers.