Esp%20Inverter Modbus Register 74: Friendly name Total Battery Discharge (kWh)
Technical documentation for Modbus register 74 on Esp%20Inverter. Data type: U DWORD R. Includes Python and YAML configuration examples.
January 16, 2026
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Technical Definition
The register friendly name Total Battery Discharge (kWh) at address 74 is used to monitor friendly name total battery discharge (kwh) on the Esp%20Inverter.
- Protocol: Modbus RTU
- Data Type: U DWORD R
- Unit: kWh
- Access: Read Only
How to Read (Python pymodbus)
Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:
from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient
client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()
# Read friendly_name Total Battery Discharge (kWh) (Address: 74)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=74, count=2, unit=1)
if not result.isError():
print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
print("Error reading register")
client.close()
Integration (Home Assistant)
Paste this into your configuration.yaml:
- platform: modbus_controller
name: "friendly_name Total Battery Discharge (kWh)"
address: 74
value_type: U_DWORD_R
unit_of_measurement: "kWh"
Connection Diagram
Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:
graph TD
PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
Device[Esp%20Inverter]
PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
PLC -- GND --> Device
💡 Engineer's Insight
Analysis: Total energy discharged from the battery (kWh). Indicates battery usage for loads.
Troubleshooting: Zero reading may mean the battery was not used, or a sensor/communication fault exists.