Esp%20Inverter Modbus Register 160: Friendly name Grid Current
Technical documentation for Modbus register 160 on Esp%20Inverter. Data type: U DWORD R. Includes Python and YAML configuration examples.
January 16, 2026
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Technical Definition
The register friendly name Grid Current at address 160 is used to monitor friendly name grid current on the Esp%20Inverter.
- Protocol: Modbus RTU
- Data Type: U DWORD R
- Unit: A
- Access: Read Only
How to Read (Python pymodbus)
Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:
from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient
client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()
# Read friendly_name Grid Current (Address: 160)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=160, count=2, unit=1)
if not result.isError():
print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
print("Error reading register")
client.close()
Integration (Home Assistant)
Paste this into your configuration.yaml:
- platform: modbus_controller
name: "friendly_name Grid Current"
address: 160
value_type: U_DWORD_R
unit_of_measurement: "A"
Connection Diagram
Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:
graph TD
PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
Device[Esp%20Inverter]
PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
PLC -- GND --> Device
💡 Engineer's Insight
Analysis: Grid Current (A). Current flowing to/from the grid. Dependent on power and voltage.
Troubleshooting: Zero suggests no grid power flow. Check grid power registers (169, 172) and voltage (150).