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Bat Modbus Register 12292: Battery rated voltage

Technical documentation for Modbus register 12292 on Bat. Data type: U WORD. Includes Python and YAML configuration examples.

January 16, 2026 1 min read

Technical Definition

The register battery rated voltage at address 12292 is used to monitor battery rated voltage on the Bat.

  • Protocol: Modbus RTU
  • Data Type: U WORD
  • Unit: V
  • Access: Read Only

How to Read (Python pymodbus)

Use this code snippet to read this specific value via RS485:

from pymodbus.client.sync import ModbusSerialClient

client = ModbusSerialClient(method='rtu', port='/dev/ttyUSB0', baudrate=9600)
client.connect()

# Read battery_rated_voltage (Address: 12292)
# Note: Check if your device uses 0-based or 1-based addressing
result = client.read_input_registers(address=12292, count=2, unit=1)

if not result.isError():
    print(f"Raw Value: {result.registers}")
else:
    print("Error reading register")

client.close()

Integration (Home Assistant)

Paste this into your configuration.yaml:

- platform: modbus_controller
  name: "battery_rated_voltage"
  address: 12292
  value_type: U_WORD
  unit_of_measurement: "V"

Connection Diagram

Here is the standard RS485 wiring for this configuration:

graph TD
    PLC[Host Controller / Home Assistant]
    Device[Bat]

    PLC -- "A+ (D+)" --> Device
    PLC -- "B- (D-)" --> Device
    PLC -- GND --> Device


💡 Engineer's Insight

Analysis: Nominal voltage rating of the battery pack, usually in Volts (V). Defines the standard operating voltage.

Troubleshooting: A reading of 0 or an unexpected value could indicate a communication error, a faulty battery management system (BMS), or a severely degraded battery.